Why Kratom and Anxiety Disorders Require Caution

Recent tragic news about a woman has brought increased attention to anxiety disorders and kratom. Kirsty Bozwell, a 50-year-old woman from Idaho, USA, began taking kratom to stop her anxiety medication, but tragically lost her life due to its use. Her family is issuing a strong warning: do not assume that just because something is naturally derived, it is automatically safe.

What is Kratom?

Kratom is a natural supplement derived from the leaves of the tree Mitragyna speciosa, native to Southeast Asia. In regions like Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia, it has traditionally been used by chewing the leaves or brewing them into tea. The primary active compounds in kratom, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, interact with opioid receptors in the brain, potentially reducing pain or inducing a calming effect.

• Low doses: Stimulating effects
• High doses: Sedative and pain-relieving effects

Due to these properties, many people use kratom to alleviate chronic pain, anxiety, and depression. However, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not recognize kratom's therapeutic benefits or safety.

Risks and Side Effects of Kratom

Kratom use can be accompanied by various side effects. According to the FDA, the following issues have been reported in connection with kratom use:

• Liver damage
• Seizures
• High blood pressure
• Rapid heart rate
• Confusion and hallucinations
• Nausea and constipation

Prolonged use, in particular, can lead to dependence and withdrawal symptoms. Discontinuation can result in symptoms such as anxiety, insomnia, muscle aches, and nausea.

The Danger of Highly Concentrated Products

Recently, highly concentrated 7-OH products have become a concern. While this compound occurs naturally in kratom, some products are sold with concentrated or added amounts. As its safety and efficacy are unproven and the risk of addiction is high, the FDA has recommended classifying 7-OH as a controlled substance. There are also warnings that this compound may possess opioid properties stronger than morphine.

Kratom Use in South Korea

Kratom is not permitted for use in South Korea. The main compounds in kratom, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, are classified as psychotropic substances, making their import, sale, and possession illegal. Therefore, it is crucial to be aware of the risks associated with kratom.

If you are considering kratom for anxiety or pain relief, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional and thoroughly evaluate its safety before making a decision. The belief that natural ingredients are always safe can lead to significant dangers.